Pablo Picasso (1881–1973, Spain/France) was one of the most important artists of the 20th century and co-founder of Cubism. His oeuvre spans painting, sculpture, printmaking, and ceramics, marked by immense variety and inexhaustible creativity. With works like “Les Demoiselles d’Avignon” or “Guernica,” he revolutionized art history. Picasso was a creative chameleon who constantly reinvented himself yet always remained unmistakable.